Словарь синонимов для ielts

Подготовка к английским международным экзаменам IELTS TOEFL FCE CAE CPE может быть разной, и зависит от того бала, на который студент целится.

Чтобы сдать на ВЫСОКИЙ БАЛ по IELTS TOEFL CAE CPE, очень важно показать свой лексический багаж, синонимическое разнообразие, использовать high-level vocabulary, т.е. академические слова (Academic Vocabulary), идиомы уровня Advanced (Idioms), словосочетания уровня Advanced (Collocations).

Само по себе изучения лексики уровня Advanced (а также, Proficiency), представляет собой самую сложную часть в подготовке к экзаменам, требующее наибольших усилий.

Поэтому, первый совет – ЧИТАЙТЕ НАУЧНЫЕ СТАТЬИ!

Записывайте, интересные синонимы словам более низкого ранга. В научных статьях вы найдете часто встречающиеся синонимы по части reading IELTS, TOEFL, CAE, CPE.

Следующий совет… Исследуйте значение синонимов в оксфордских и кембриджских словарях, например, https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/.

При подготовке к части «говорение» speaking английских международных экзаменов, старайтесь вкрапливать high-level vocabulary в свою речь, проверяя на сочетаемость на таких ресурсах как британский или американский корпус https://corpus.byu.edu/bnc/, https://corpus.byu.edu/coca/.

Тоже самое нужно делать и при подготовке к письменной (writing) части экзаменов.

Ниже приведен алфавитный список, в большинстве своем именно академических, синонимов для английских международных экзаменов IELTS, TOEFL, CAE, CPE.

Синонимы слов для английских международных
экзаменов IELTS TOEFL FCE CAE CPE

A
Advanced – leading, progressive, state-of-the-art, breakthrough, cutting-edge
Amazing — incredible, fantastic, fabulous, astonishing, extraordinary
Answer – respond, comment, explanation, feedback, interpretation, justification, key, observation, remark, resolution, response, statement, sign, solution, clarify, deal with, claim, argue, defend, plead, resolve, deny
Awful — terrible, abominable, dreadful, horrible, repulsive, despicable, atrocious
Act – create, develop, enforce, execute, operate, pursue, respond, undertake

B
Bad — evil, spoiled, imperfect, infamous, dismal, atrocious, awful, crummy, dreadful, lousy, rough, unacceptable, unhealthy, wrong, rotten, disastrous, harsh, painful, terrible, grim, unfavorable, unpleasant, unfortunate
Base – underpinnings, support, ground, foundation, groundwork
Be — pose, last
Beautiful — gorgeous, ravishing, dazzling, exquisite, stunning, appealing, alluring, charming, delicate, delightful, elegant, exquisite, fascinating, graceful, grand, magnificent, marvelous, splendid, superb
Begin — initiate, commence, inaugurate, introduce, launch, embark, undertake, establish
Best – first-rate, leading, outstanding, perfect
Big — huge, enormous, gigantic, humongous, substantial, mammoth, colossal, considerable, hefty, massive, sizable, tremendous, vast
Boring – dull, tiresome, mundane, humdrum, monotonous, stale, tame, tedious, trite, uninteresting
Break — rupture, fracture, shatter, smash, crack, crush, damage, fracture, separate, sever, split, tear
Buy – purchase, obtain, market, acquire, procure

C
Calm — serene, peace, tranquil, harmonious, placid, smooth, soothing
Come — approach, arrive, appear, enter, happen, materialize, occur, reach, attain, approach
Cold (Cool) — chilly, frosty, frigid
Condition – position, situation, plight, circumstances
Choice – alternative, option, preference, variety, vote, opportunity
Choose – elect, select, prefer, appoint, cast, designate, determine, embrace, favor, judge, prefer, single out
Cut — сhop, slash, slit, wound, carve, curtail, divide, diminish
Change (verb) – alter, develop, modify, reshape, transform, shift, adjust, evolve, reform, resolve, shape, vary, reverse, switch
Change (noun) – switch, turnaround, innovation, modification, revision, transformation. shift, variation, advance, adjustment
Clean – purge, disinfect, rinse
Continue – proceed, advance, endure, last, linger, progress, pursue, remain, sustain

D
Dangerous — hazardous, risky, precarious, alarming, fatal, threatening, unhealthy, unsafe, unstable
Decide — determine, settle, conclude, elect, resolve, select, vote
Decision – choice, determination, opinion, outcome, resolution, agreement, selection, settlement, verdict
Definite — certain, positive, obvious
Delicious — savory, titbit, delectable
Describe — portray, characterize
Destroy — demolish, slay, ruin, raze
Difference — disagreement, inequity, dissimilarity
Difficult – challenging, daunting, taxing, tough, tricky
Dull — boring, uninteresting, monotonous, humdrum, dreary

E
Easy – straightforward, effortless, uncomplicated
Eat (get food) – forage, rummage
End — terminate, conclude, cessation, edge, deadline, term, point
Explain — elaborate, interpret
Essential – crucial, critical, vital, integral, indispensable
Excellent – magnificent, phenomenal, top-notch, world-class, outstanding
Effective – compelling, competent, efficient, forceful, impressive, potent, powerful, sufficient, valid
Event – accident, act, action, business, case, episode, experience, fact, incident, matter, occasion, situation
Evident – notable, remarkable, memorable, noticeable, conspicuous

F
Fall — descend, topple, decline, plunge, recession, reduction
Famous — well-known, renowned, eminent, illustrious, noted
Fast — rapid, hasty, agile, brisk, accelerated, active,
Fat — stout, corpulent, chubby, bulky, obese, hefty
Funny — amusing, humorous, droll
Free – disengaged, complimentary, independent, unrestricted, unfettered
Fight – Combat, battle, resist, oppose, repel, withstand

G
Get — acquire, obtain, secure, procure, gather, gain
Get rid of – eliminate, dispose of, exterminate
Good — excellent, wonderful, superior, gracious, superb, splendid, genuine, sterling, top-notch, perfect, marvelous, satisfying, exceptional, acceptable
Great — worthy, distinguished, grand, considerable, mighty, enormous, extreme, huge, immense, tremendous, vast
Go — be under way, progress, operate, continue, function, extend, range, reach, develop, proceed, serve, endure
Go back to – renege, reverse, default

H
Happy – cheerful, contended, ecstatic, jubilant, pleased, delighted, elated, joyful, ecstatic, jubilant, jaunty
Hate — despise, loathe, abhor, abominate
Have — possess, own, acquire, accept, admit, gain, obtain, receive, retain
Help — aid, assist, support, encourage, relieve, maintain, bolster
Hide — conceal, cover, mask, veil
High – great, huge, immense, lofty, soaring, steep, tremendous, excessive, stiff, boisterous, bouncy, elated, exalted
Huge – colossal, gigantic, astronomical, immense, gargantuan

I
Idea — thought, concept, notion, cues, suggestion, hint, clue, conclusion, interpretation, meaning, opinion, solution, theory, understanding, view
Important — necessary, vital, critical, indispensable, valuable, essential, famous, notable
Interesting — fascinating, engaging, spirited, intriguing, gripping, enthralling, captivating, enchanting, intriguing
Illness – ailment, breakdown, disability, disorder, malady, realm
Irrelevant — inconsequential, useless, meaningless, trivial, insignificant
Influential – authoritative, dominant, persuasive, prominent, significant

Keep — retain, conduct, preserve

L
Little — tiny, diminutive, exiguous, dinky, cramped
Look — gaze, glance, peek, glimpse, stare, leer
Look into — investigate, delve into, explore, inquire, inspect, probe, sift, prospect, scrutinize
Love — admire, fancy, adore, cherish, treasure, esteem, idolize, venerate
Lucky — fortunate
Like – be interested in, be addicted, be accustomed, be attached, be devoted, be inclined, be obsessed, completely devoted to, captivated, preoccupied

M
Make — create, originate, invent, construct, manufacture, produce, compose, cause, force, conduct, establish, form, perform, prepare, reach, advance, attain
Many – copious, abundant, numerous, ample, bountiful
Move – act, advance, migrate, plod, creep, crawl, drag, toddle, shuffle, trot, lumber, meander, progress, propel, push, relocate, remove, shift, switch, transfer

N
Neat — orderly, tidy, trim, natty, smart, elegant
New — unique, modern, current, recent, contemporary, up-to-date, novel fresh

Old — feeble, ancient, aged, veteran, mature, primitive, stale, outdated, antiquated, obsolete, archaic, old-fashioned

P
Place — draw, map, diagram, procedure, method, blueprint
Promise – commitments, guarantee, pledge, responsibility

R
Rare – sparse, infrequent, meagre
Really — considerably, substantially, essentially, extensively
Responsibility – burden, duty, liability, obligation

S
Show — display, exhibit, indicate, reveal, demonstrate, perform
Swap — exchange
Strong — powerful, potent, firm, intense, solid, rampant
Solve – clarify, determine, settle
Solvation – deliverance, redemption
So – hence, thus
Surprise – overwhelm, amaze, astound, confound, confuse, dazzle, disconcert, dismay, dumbfound, perplex, startle, unsettle
The same – ditto, equal, equivalent, look-alike

T
Talented – accomplished, adept, brilliant, capable, intelligent, proficient, skilled
Tell — disclose, reveal, expose, narrate, inform, divulge
Try — attempt
Talk — converse, chat, commune
Think – meditate, consider, determine, judge, assume, speculate, contemplate, hypothesize, ruminate, surmise, weigh, wonder, reflect, suspect

U
Use — employ, exhaust, apply, handle, exploit, operate, practice, wield
Uncertain – doubtful, questionable, dubious, far-fetched, unproven
Unique – noteworthy, exclusive, particular, rare, uncommon, conspicuous

V
Very – absolutely, utterly, highly, deeply, certainly, eminently, exceedingly, excessively, extraordinarily, extremely, incredibly, noticeably, particularly, profoundly, profound, remarkably, uncommonly
Variant – alternative, option, possible choice

W
Wrong — incorrect, inaccurate, mistaken, erroneous, improper, unsuitable
Weak – frail, feeble, shaky, flimsy, fragile, anemic, sluggish, unsteady, weakened, wobbly, debilitating
Weaken – exacerbate, infuriate, provoke, intensify, irritate, annoy, aggravate, ebb, decay, abatement, degenerate, deteriorate, dwindle, recede, plummet, retreat
Weakness – fatigue, lethargy, weariness, flaw, failing, deficiency, fragility, lapse, shortcoming, vulnerability, suppress

Хочу заметить, что данная статья постепенно будет пополняться новыми синонимами, необходимыми для сдачи английских международных экзаменов IELTS TOEFL FCE CAE CPE на высокий бал.

Более подробную информацию о каждом синониме c примерами в предложениях можно найти в словаре Collins Thesaurus https://www.collinsdictionary.com/us/dictionary/english-thesaurus

Usually Basically, generally, casually Tourist Travelers, globetrotters, World Globe, Earth Necessary Required, essential, needed Children Juveniles, kids, offsprings Develop Prosper, grow, Information Data, knowledge, news Students Scholars, pupils, educatees Encourage Motivate Negative Adverse, opposite, unfavorable Positive Favorable, Online Network-based, computer-based, virtual Modern Contemporary Traditional Conventional Improve Ameliorate, progress, improve Technical devices Electronic gadgets Communication Socialization, interaction, conversation Youth Youngsters, young people Banned Forbidden, restricted Pollution Environment degradation, environment deterioration Reducing Mitigating, combating, improving, dwindling, curbing Important Necessary, better, superior, essential, significant Consume Utilize, use, intake Advantages Merits, pros, favorable, positives Disadvantages Demerits, cons, unfavorable, negatives Agree or disagree In favor/ not in favor, in support/ do not support Migrating Shifting, moving Government High authority officials, Teacher Trainer, educator, tutor, human instructor.. Prison Lockup, jails Weaknesses Shortcomings, Deficiencies. Strengths Abilities, Women/men Females/males, girls/boys Spend Expend, utilize, to give Difficulties Problems, hurdles, obstacles Computer games Video games, PlayStation games Bad effects Harmful impact, detrimental, atrocious Programme Course, study Unwarranted Baseless, groundless Strict Stringent, rigorous, stern Effective Constructive, productive.. Old fashioned Outdated, obsolete, out of date, outmoded University courses Tertiary courses Logical Sensible, sane, rational Good Excellent, fine, superb, splendid, wonderful Bad Evil, spoiled, imperfect, infamous Happy Pleased, joyous, cheerful, delighted, jubilant Amazing Incredible, fantastic, fabulous, astonishing Calm Peace, tranquil Dangerous Hazardous, risky, precarious Dull Boring, monotonous, uninteresting Famous Well known, renowned, eminent Funny Humorous, amusing, hilarious, comical New Unique, modern, current, recent Old Ancient, aged, primitive, stale Wrong Incorrect, inaccurate, mistaken, erroneous Brief Short, concise Conflict Fight, battle, struggle Different Diverse, various, distinct.. Begin Initiate, commence, inaugurate Work Profession, job, occupation

1. Jubilant —– Overjoyed
2. Inferior —– Lesser
3. Lure —– Attract
4. Calm —– Quiet
5. Portion —– Part
6. Early —– Beforetime
7. Sufficient —– Ample
8. Lenient —– Lax
9. Dangerous —– Perilous
10. Save —– Preserve
11. Fatal —– Deadly
12. Wholehearted —– Earnest
13. Kind —– Considerate
14. Fatigue —– Tire
15. Wild —– Uncivilized
16. Difficult —– Hard
17. Stationary —– Fixed
18. Legible —– Readable
19. Huge —– Vast
20. Feasible —– Possible
21. Win —– Triumph, Prevail
22. Ferocious —– Fierce
23. Wonderful —– Marvelous
24. Fiction —– Fantasy
25. Careful —– Watchful
26. Continue —– Persevere
27. Precious —– Cherished
28. Remote —– Secluded
29. Fix —– Mend
30. Idle —– Inactive
31. Daring —– Bold
32. Scarce —– Scanty
33. Die —– Expire,Perish
34. Spontaneous —– Instinctive
35. Abandon —– Desert
36. Morose —– Moody
37. Abundant —– Ample
38. Neutral —– Impartial
39. Awful —– Atrocious
40. Optional —– Elective
41. Conflict —– Oppose
42. Racket —– Noise
43. Dubious —– Doubtful
44. Stupid —– Unintelligent
45. Deduct —– Subtract
46. Serious —– Grave
47. Maximum —– Greatest
48. Advocate —– Support
49. Normal —– Ordinary
50. Fill —– Load
51. Before —– Prior
52. Peculiar —– Weird
53. After —– Following
54. Oblivious —– Dazed
55. Achieve —– Accomplish
56. Nice —– Pleasing
57. Bottom —– Base
58. Perpetual —– Eternal
59. Fertile —– Fruitful
60. Enemy —– Opponent
61. Taut —– Tense,Tight,Stiff
62. Fat —– Chubby
63. Weary —– Tired,Fatigued
64. Dreadful —– Terrible
65. Strict —– Stringent
66. Concur —– Agree
67. Prosperous —– Successful
68. Fantastic —– Outrageous
69. Victory —– Triumph,Win
70. Enjoy —– Like
71. Tender —– Delicate
72. Always —– Forever
73. Obstinate —– Stubborn
74. False —– Incorrect
75. Vibrate —– Quiver,Tremble
76. Different —– Distinct
77. Stable —– Steady
78. Former —– Previous
79. Humble —– Modest
80. Follow —– Succeed
81. Conscious —– Aware
82. Recreation —– Amusement
83. Conflict —– Fight
84. Radiant —– Luminous
85. Damage —– Hurt
86. Savage —– Uncivilized
87. Demolish —– Destroy
88. Slim —– Thin
89. Antagonize —– Embitter
90. Ominous —– Menacing
91. Determined —– Sure
92. Special —– Exceptional
93. Exceptional —– Outstanding
94. Thrive —– Prosper
95. Hospitable —– Welcoming
96. Fast —– Rapid
97. Virtuous —– Righteous
98. Hostile —– Antagonistic
99. Busy —– Active
100. Polite —– Gracious
101.  Militant —– Combative
102. Delicate —– Fragile
103. Sick —– Ailing
104. Cease —– Stop,
105. Convalesce —– Heal
106. Prejudiced —– Opinionated
107. Repulsive —– Hideous
108. Drab —– Dull
109. Stop —– Quit
110. Forgive —– Pardon
111. Minor —– Lesser
112. Dumb —– Dense
113. Successful —– Thriving
114. Considerate —– Thoughtful
115. Crazy —– Daft
116. Regular —– Routine
117. Risky —– Hazardous
118. Awkward —– Clumsy
119. Ordinary —– Average
120. Blend —– Mix
121. Permanent —– Enduring
122. Congested —– Overcrowded
123. Rational —– Logical
124. Decay —– Rot
125. Serene —– Peaceful
126. Glorious —– Splendid,
127. Frenzy —– Fury
128. Mandatory —– Required
129. Encourage —– Urge
130. Tangible —– Concrete
131. Afraid —– Scared
132. Obnoxious —– Abominable
133. Conscientious —– Scrupulous
134. Raze —– Destroy
135. Infuriate —– Enrage
136. Empty —– Unload
137. Swift —– Fast,Speedy,Hasty
138. Condense —– Compress
139. Question —– Interrogate
140. Certain —– Positive
141. Convenient —– Handy
142. Premature —– Early,Hasty
143. Resist —– Oppose
144. Aid —– Assist
145. Obsolete —– Dated
146. Gloomy —– Dark
147. Dry —– Arid,Parched
148. Strong —– Powerful
149. Immature —– Inexperienced
150. Glad —– Happy
151. Feeble —– Weak
152. Wise —– Knowing,Smart
153. Exquisite —– Delightful
154. Upset —– Perturb,Ruffle
155. Face —– Confront
156. Vacant —– Unoccupied
157. Mend —– Repair
158. Chilly —– Cool
159. Preserve —– Uphold
160. Condemn —– ,Denounce
161. Proud —– Elated
162. Long —– Lengthy
163. Independent —– Self-Reliant
164. Conservative —– Cautious
165. Cranky —– Irritable
166. Refute —– Contradict
167. Reveal —– Disclose
168. Ban —– Prohibit
169. Outrageous —– Shocking
170. Contented —– Satisfied
171. Reluctant —– Unwilling
172. Detach —– Separate
173. Sociable —– Friendly
174. Contaminate —– Pollute
175. Relevant —– Pertinent
176. Beautiful —– Pretty,
177. Patience —– Tolerance
178. Imperfect —– Marred
179. Gigantic —– Immense
180. Misfortune —– Hardship
181. Brave —– Heroic
182. Persuade —– Convince
183. Impetuous —– Impulsive
184. Maneuver —– Manipulate
185. Complex —– Complicated
186. Prevent —– Prohibit
187. Consecutive —– Successive
188. Cozy —– Comfortable
189. Reduce —– Decrease
190. Retaliate —– Avenge
191. Last —– Final
192. Give —– Donate,Present
193. Mobile —– Moveable
194. Listless —– Lethargic
195. Defend —– Protect
196. Shrewd —– Cunning
197. Compress —– Crush
198. Prominent —– Eminent
199. Gratitude —– Thankfulness
200. Moderate —– Temperate

Learn: Useful vocabulary for Ielts

Synonyms to Improve Your IELTS Score

• Calm ———- Peace
• Great ———- Distinguished
• Awful ———- Abominable
• Come ———- Arrive
• Tell ———- Reveal
• Neat ———- Tidy
• Describe ———- Characterise
• Decide ———- Settle
• Move ———- Creep
• Make ———- Originate
• Show ———- Exhibit
• Good ———- Fine
• Get ———- Obtain
• Love ———- Admire
• Little ———- Diminutive
• Explain ———- Interpret
• Destroy ———- Slay
• Wrong ———- Inaccurate
• Delicious ———- Titbit
• Beautiful ———- Ravishing
• Definite ———- Positive
• Cool ———- Frosty
• Begin ———- Commence
• Big ———- Enormous
• New ———- Modern
• Fat ———- Corpulent
• Happy ———- Delighted
• Fast ———- Rapid
• Funny ———- Humorous
• End ———- Conclude
• Break ———- Fracture
• Hate ———- Loathe
• Have ———- Own
• Old ———- Ancient
• Famous ———- Renowned
• Dull ———- Uninteresting
• Help ———- Assist
• Hide ———- Cover
• Idea ———- Concept
• Interesting ———- Engaging
• Important ———- Vital
• Look ———- Glance
• Place ———- Map
• Amazing ———- Fantastic
• Dangerous ———- Risky
• Cut ———- Slash
• Difference ———- Inequity
• Bad ———- Spoiled
• Use ———- Utilise
• Fall ———- Descend

200 Synonyms Words List for Ielts | Image

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What are synonyms?

A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word in certain contexts. The form of the adjective is synonymous. Synonymy is the relationship that exists between words with similar meanings. The word synonym comes from the Greek meaning «the same name.»

As you probably guessed, it is important to know these words in order to use them in writing and speaking. Synonyms are two different words that have the same or very similar meanings. They can be any part of speech that is a category of words grouped together according to their function (including verbs, adjectives, adverbs, nouns, or prepositions), provided both words are the same part of speech. This means that they must both be nouns or both must be verbs.

Why are synonyms important?

In writing, it is important that the audience is involved in your work. Think about your own experience of reading essays, novels, or articles. What made the letter interesting? Content may appeal to us, but it is the language and choice of words that make us read. If a writer repeatedly uses the same word to describe or demonstrate an action, it gets boring. However, if the author uses many different words, the variety of words makes the entire text more informative.

In addition to improving your writing, synonyms are important for expanding your vocabulary. You want to read and understand. The more you read, the enhance your vocabulary skills. Learning synonyms for different words is one way to improve your knowledgeable.

Finally, synonyms are important so you can think about things in new ways. You want to express yourself in the best possible way, and this can be achieved by choosing the best word to describe a situation or person.

How to improve your IELTS score?

A great way to improve your IELTS band score is to improve your IELTS vocabulary. One of the easiest ways to do this is to use synonyms for general words. Synonyms are words that mean the same thing and can be used to replace a word with a better one. Synonyms help a lot to get good results in IELTS, as well as improve your general vocabulary.

In the writing test, you need to write either 150 words (for task 1) or 250 words (for task 2). Many students fall into the trap of repeating words, panic over word counts. They rely too much on the material in front of them and too often repeat what they think are keywords. In Activity 1, students often refer to a diagram or diagram using the terminology included, while this is a great opportunity to demonstrate their lexical resource (vocabulary).